Category: How Congress Works


How Congress Works

What Does the Senate Majority Whip Do?

The Senate Majority Whip is the second-ranking member of the majority party in the United States Senate. The Whip’s primary responsibility is to count votes, maintain party discipline, and ensure…

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How Is the Speaker of the House Elected?

The Speaker of the House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the United States House and the highest-ranking member of the majority party in the chamber. The Speaker is…

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How Congress Works

How the Electoral Process Works for Congressional Elections

Congressional elections determine the composition of the United States House of Representatives and the Senate, and they follow distinct processes reflecting the different constitutional designs of each chamber. House members…

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How Congress Works

Understanding the Federal Budget Process

The federal budget process is the annual cycle through which the President and Congress determine how the United States government will collect revenue and allocate spending for the upcoming fiscal…

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How Congress Works

How Impeachment Works in the United States

Impeachment is the constitutional process through which Congress can remove the President, Vice President, federal judges, and other civil officers of the United States for “high crimes and misdemeanors.” The…

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How Congress Works

Understanding Congressional Committees

Congressional committees are the workhorses of the United States Congress, responsible for reviewing legislation, conducting oversight of the executive bra...

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How Congress Works

How the Federal Appropriations Process Works

The federal appropriations process is the annual procedure through which Congress allocates funding for the operations of the United States government.

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How Congress Works

The Role of the Speaker of the House

The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives and is second in the presidential line of succession, after...

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How Congress Works

How Senate Confirmation Works

The Senate confirmation process is the constitutional mechanism through which the United States Senate reviews and approves or rejects presidential appoint...